What are the two main categories of threat sources?

The two main categories of threat sources are internal and external. This classification is vital in cybersecurity as it helps organizations understand where potential risks and vulnerabilities may originate.

Internal threats come from within the organization and can involve employees, contractors, or other insiders who may misuse their access to data or systems, either intentionally or inadvertently. These threats can stem from a lack of awareness, disgruntlement, or accidental actions that compromise security.

External threats, on the other hand, originate outside the organization. They can come from a variety of actors, including hackers, rival companies, or nation-states, who seek to exploit vulnerabilities for malicious purposes such as theft, sabotage, or espionage. Understanding both internal and external sources of threats allows organizations to implement comprehensive security strategies to mitigate risks.

The other options do not reflect the broad spectrum needed to effectively classify threat sources. Limiting categories to only natural or deliberate sources fails to capture the full range of threats an organization faces, while superficial and deep or only focusing on specific intent misses the holistic view necessary for effective cybersecurity management.